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Задания Д7. Полное понимание информации в тексте
1.  
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A kind man

Jack, a truck driver, was driving 100 penguins to the New York Zoo. On the freeway his truck suddenly __________________ (BREAK) down. Jack got out of the car. He __________________ (LOOK) at the engine when another truck stopped by. The second truck driver, Peter, asked if __________________ (HE) colleague needed any help. Jack explained that he was taking the penguins to the zoo and asked if Peter could take the penguins to the zoo. Peter agreed. Some hours __________________ (LATE), the Peter drove past Jack, who was still waiting on the freeway for help to come. The penguins, however, __________________ (BE) still in the truck! “I thought I asked you to take __________________ (THAT) penguins to the zoo,” shouted Jack. Peter replied, “I did, but I had some money left, so we’re going to the cinema now.”

Про­чи­тай­те при­ведённый ниже текст. Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если не­об­хо­ди­мо, слова, на­пе­ча­тан­ные за­глав­ны­ми бук­ва­ми в конце строк, обо­зна­чен­ных но­ме­ра­ми 7–12, так, чтобы они грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ли со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста. За­пол­ни­те про­пус­ки по­лу­чен­ны­ми сло­ва­ми. Каж­дый про­пуск со­от­вет­ству­ет от­дель­но­му за­да­нию из груп­пы 7–12.

 

Jack, a truck driver, was driving 100 penguins to the New York Zoo. On the freeway his truck suddenly __________________ (BREAK) down.

2.  
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Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово BE так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

New Seven Wonders of the World: Teotihuacan

 

Long ago Teotihuacan was an important religious and economic centre. However, after there _____ a great fire, for some unknown reason all the population decided to leave the city. This happened in 650AD.

3.  
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Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово GREAT так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

New Seven Wonders of the World: the Great Wall of China

 

Just like a gigantic dragon, the Great Wall runs up and down deserts, mountains and grasslands for 6,700 kilometers from east to west of China. It is one of the ______ wonders of the world with more than 2,000 years of history.

4.  
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Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово LARGE так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

New Seven Wonders of the World: Teotihuacan

 

Teotihuacan is an enormous archaeological site in Mexico. It contains some of the ______ pyramids in America.

5.  
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Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово PLAY так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

The ‘All Blacks’

 

Rugby is the most popular sport in New Zealand. The country even has a Rugby Museum. The game ______ there as early as the 1860s.

6.  
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Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово MAKE так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

A Picnic Spot

 

‘It’s a perfect day for a picnic’, said Mr. Wolf. ‘Do you think you could pack us a lunch?’

‘I certainly could’, said Mrs. Wolf. So the decision ______ .

7.  
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Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово I так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

A cup of coffee

 

Once I was travelling in Italy. It was a lovely day. I wandered along the street until I came upon some parasol-shaded tables which seemed to ______ very nice. I settled and opened my book.

8.  
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Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово HE так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

A phone call

 

В4 Among the e-mails waiting for me at work one morning was one from a member of my staff. It was sent from his personal e-mail address and there was only his home phone number. Thinking something was wrong, I immediately called ______ .

9.  
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Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово INVENT так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Where did basketball come from?

 

Basketball is now a major sport in the USA. Basketball __________________ by Dr. James Naismith at Springfield, Massachusetts, in 1891. Basketball is a game played between two teams of five players, in which each team tries to win points by throwing a ball through a net.

10.  
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Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово BIG так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Balloon Fiesta

 

If you love stories by Jules Verne and have always dreamt of going for a ride in a hot air balloon, England is the country for you. Every August England celebrates the __________________ hot air balloon festival in Europe.

11.  
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Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово BE так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

Holidays in the USA

 

What do you know about holidays in the USA? They can be divided into two groups: national and popular holidays. There __________________ ten national holidays in the USA.

12.  
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Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово I так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Singing in the car

 

My elder brother likes all kinds of music. He prefers jazz but also listens to pop music and sometimes goes to classical music concerts. But when driving ______ in his car, he insists on listening to heavy-metal music.

13.  
i

Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово NOT CAN так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

Excuses, excuses ...

 

For years my husband, Tom, and I had complained bitterly about the lack of sidewalks in our village. We didn’t have enough exercise but we ______ jog because there were no sidewalks.

14.  
i

Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово NOT CAN так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

As old as a brontosaurus

 

As we walked around the Prehistoric Park in Calgary, I had my six-year-old son, Jordie, pose for a picture with a brontosaurus in the background. After I took the photo, I ______ help crying.

15.  
i

Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово WIFE так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

A Smart Boy

 

Mr. Jones and Mr. Brown worked in the same office. Their ______ were good friends. One day Mr. Jones invited to Mr. Brown to a small party.

16.  
i

Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово CAUSE так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

Natural Wonders: Meteor Crater

 

Some of the natural wonders are known for their beauty. The Meteor Crater is not one of them. It looks like a big hole in the desert. It ______ by a meteorite hitting the earth thousands of years ago.

17.  
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Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово SITUATE так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

The Climate of Russia

 

Russia has a varied climate. Almost all of Russia ______ in the North Temperature Zone.

18.  
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Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово CAN так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

 

Who really discovered America?

 

Everybody knows that Christopher Columbus discovered America. Was he really the first to reach the continent? The great Norwegian explorer Thor Heyerdal believed that ancient people were able to build boats that ______ cross oceans.

19.  
i

Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово NOT CAN так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

The Emperor’s Seed

 

Once there lived an old emperor who had no children. He ______ choose his successor for a long time.

20.  
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Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово NAME так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

Who really discovered America?

 

Everybody knows that Christopher Columbus discovered America. However, America ______ after Amerigo Vespucci who explored the eastern coast of South America.

21.  
i

Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово EDUCATE так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

Paul Anthony Samuelson, a Nobel Prize Winner in Economics

 

Paul Samuelson was born on May 15, 1915, in Gary, Indiana. He ______ at the University of Chicago in Illinois and at Harvard University.

22.  
i

Пре­об­ра­зуй­те, если это не­об­хо­ди­мо, слово BELIEVE так, чтобы оно грам­ма­ти­че­ски со­от­вет­ство­ва­ло со­дер­жа­нию тек­ста.

Votes for Women

In 1901 no woman in Britain had the right to vote. The nation was completely ruled by men in Parliament. It _____________ that a woman’s place was in the home.