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Выпадающий список:
1. Celebrations
2. Food
3. Travelling
4. Geography
5. Animal facts
6. Weather
A. Russia consists of several continental zones. For example, in the north winters are long and harsh, in some places there is lots of snow fall and temperatures fall below −40 degrees Celsius. These winters are normal, not only in the northern regions of the country but evenin the Far East. Summers in these areas don’t even see three warm months out of the year.
B. Choose the incredible New Year tours to cold Lapland, which are the perfect combination of comfort and adventure. They are ideal for those who may be new to husky sledding orwinter holidays. You will enjoy the beauty of Laplandas you drive your own dog sled team through landscapes including huge mountains, mysterious forests, deserted tundra andfrozen lakes.
C. You may not know this, but Finlandhas a very interesting diversity of local dishes. Fish and meat are important ingredients in some areas, and oats, berries, and milk are common in other regions. An iconic Finnish dish visitors should try, especially in the summer, is “grillimakkara”, which are large grilled sausages eaten with mustard. They are delicious.
D. The New Year is one of the most important holidays on the Russian calendar. New Year in Russia is a time for being together with family and friends, for gift giving, decorating theNew Year tree, and watching and setting off fireworks. Midnight is, by tradition, marked bylistening to the Russian Federation President’s greeting and Kremlin bells chime.
E. The Siberian Husky is a beautiful dog with a thick coat that comes in a multitude of coloursand markings. Their blue or multi-coloured eyes add to the appeal of this breed, whichoriginated in Siberia. It is easy to see why many people are enchanted by the Husky, but beaware that this athletic, intelligent dog can be independent and challenging for first-time dog owners.
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Выпадающий список:
1. Celebrations
2. Food
3. Travel guide
4. Geography
5. Advice
6. History of fashion
A. As the world’s biggest country, everything about Russia seems larger than life. The country covers more than one eighth of the Earth’s inhabited land area and spans nine time zones — creating a diverse range of environments, people, and culture. Russia also has the world’s largest reserves of mineral and energy resources and its lakes contain about one quarter ofthe world’s fresh water.
B. Levi is one of the most popular ski resorts in Finland, which provides great facilities for an active holiday in winter. The winter season is the best time to enjoy the frosty sceneriesbecause snow is almost always guaranteed. Don’t also forget the many events that are organized in Levi! The biggest winter event, the Alpine Skiing World Cup, is famous for itsinternational atmosphere.
C. Jeans, invented by Jacob Davis and Levi Strauss in 1873, were working clothes at first. Theywere made from durable materials and could last long. Men’s jeans had the zipper down thefront, while women’s jeans had the zipper onthe left side and both were designed to fit loosely and in form of overalls. Withtime jeans were changing looks but never got out of style.
D. Bread cheese is a typical dessert from Northern Finland. Made out of cow milk, bread cheese has a very unique texture. In the old days, this dish was so appreciated thatit was given as a salary to people working in the fields during the summer harvest. Now this dessert is served with sour berries, and it goes really well with coffee. It is a must try for alldessert fans!
E. In Russia, March is the time for the Maslenitsa Festival. This festival celebrates the end of the cold and the start of warmth,of hope, and of growth. It is considered one of the mosttraditional holidays of the year, so people, especially children, like to wear traditionalcostumes. Usually it is a dress which contains many layers. The most traditional colour isred.
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Выпадающий список:
1. Free time
2. Food
3. Advice
4. Sightseeing
5. Animal facts
6. Weather
A. Russian summers are warm, but cities such as Moscow (and even those as far east as Tomsk), can experience intense heat waves that drive residents out of doors, and in somecases, out of town. High humidity makes the summers feel even hotter. Brief showers occur unexpectedly; it’s good to carry a small travel umbrella with you even on the sunniest days.
B. Fish is a major ingredient in the Finnish cuisine. The large amount of lakes and rivers provide interesting opportunities to catch your own delicious dinner and prepare it on openfire. There is one dish Finns particularly love to prepare when spending time in their summercottages: the smoked whitefish. Whitefish can be caught in lakes, rivers and the Baltic Sea.
C. When you’re sightseeing or touring in the summer, be sure to remember to wear sunblock.Getting sunburned early in your trip will make the rest of your visit less pleasant. Don’t forget to protect your ears, the back of your knees, face, and other areas of exposed skin with a good-quality sunscreen that will last throughout the day. Be sure that your clothing is breathable.
D. Russians prefer escaping from the noisy city on the weekends or for a vacation to enjoy their summer cottage, or dacha. Dachas are located on the outskirts of cities and towns. SomeRussians maintain beautiful gardens there, but the intention of the dacha is to provide a place away from the heat and noise of the city where families can relax and commune with nature.
E. Some sharks seem to eat all the time. For example, the Great White Shark is always on thehunt: in a year it eats 11 tons of food! To compare, an average person eats half a ton of foodper year. Most sharks eat a meal every couple of days. If necessary, though, they can go for a few weeks without eating. Like people, sharks can store extra energy as fat, for use laterwhen food is limited.
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Выпадающий список:
1. Animal facts
2. Geography
3. Culture
4. Food
5. Weather
6. History
A. Most of Russia has a continental climate, with long, cold winters and brief summers. There is a wide range of summer and winter temperatures. A record low temperature of −71 °C was registered in 1974 at the northeast Siberian village of Oymyakon, which is the lowesttemperature ever recorded anywhere in the world for an inhabited region.
B. We usually don’t think about ice too much, unless there’s none in the freezer and all we have to drink is a warm can of Coke. Before the invention of artificial refrigeration in theearly 1900s, ice was the only way to keep things cool and food from spoiling. While therewere ice-making machines in use in the mid- to late-1800’s, they were mostly for
commercial use.
C. Traditionally, Russian clothing had two main colours — the natural colour of the material — white, and red. «Red» is the same word that was used in the old days to call everythingbeautiful. That is, red elements in clothing became beautiful elements. Interaction withnature led to the appearance of very interesting new colours in Russian clothing: yellow,gold, blue and many others.
D. Polar bears live along shores and on sea ice in the icy cold Arctic. When sea ice forms over the ocean in cold weather, many polar bears head out onto the ice to hunt seals. Male polar bears may grow 10 feet tall and weigh over 1400 pounds. Females reach seven feet and weigh more than 650 pounds. In the wild polar bears live up to age 25.
E. Stroganina is a raw frozen fish delicacy from Yakutia, in northern Russia. It is a winter dish, consisting of long, thin slices of frozen Arctic river fish such as whitefishe, white salmon orsturgeon. It is sometimes decorated withwild red berries and greens. Some of the best stroganina is made of freshly caught fish, frozen once. The taste, according to Yakutians, issoft, fresh and frosty.
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Выпадающий список:
1. Weather
2. Advice
3. Famous people
4. Hobbies
5. Geography
6. History
A. There are a few reasons why one should go to Russiaduring the winter: it’s easier to get tickets to the top ballets and operas, and there are no crowds at other tourist attractions.Those visiting in winter should take along their warmest clothes: It’s bitterly cold (Moscowis as far north as southern Alaska) and quite dry. We recommend a long warm coat –the best you can afford.
B. Jamie Oliver is a genius in the world of food. He is one of the world’s best-loved television personalities. Jamie has inspired millions of people to spend more time enjoying being in thekitchen — and even start growing their own food! His programs have now been broadcast in over 50 countries, delivering delicious Jamie Oliver recipes to his fans.
C. London is famous for one of the mildest climates in the UK. However, Londoners are used to carrying both an umbrella and sunglasses to be prepared for any situation! The number ofrainy days there is fairly consistent throughout the year, with between 11 and 15 rainy days every month. Overall rainfall is highest in November and August and is lowest in March andApril.
D. One of the best things about cooking is that there are lots of different things you can do.There are so many different areas you can go into. If you want, you can take up baking and cake decorating. You can try your hand at creating dishes from specific countries; there areso many national cuisines. One thing’s for certain; you won’t get bored quickly.
E. Russians have always eaten vegetables, such as turnips, cabbage, radish, and cucumbers.Since the 18th century, the potato began to play an ever more important role as one of the most loved ingredients in Russian dishes. At the beginning of the 19th century, Russian cooks started serving food with sauces in the manner that French cuisine had long beenfamous for.
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